![]() Agriculture comes close to being perfectly competitive. ![]() Perfect competition: An industry structure in which there are many firms, none large enough to influence the industry, producing homogeneous products.Each firm is large enough to influence the industry. Oligopoly: An industry structure in which there are a few firms producing products that range from slightly differentiated to highly differentiated.There are relatively insignificant barriers to entry or exit, and success invites new competitors into the industry. There are close substitutes for the product of any given firm, so competitors have slight control over price. ![]() Monopolistic competition: A market structure in which there is a large number of firms, each having a small portion of the market share and slightly differentiated products.Barriers to entry and exit exist, and, in order to ensure profits, a monopoly will attempt to maintain them. Monopoly: An industry structure where a single firm produces a product for which there are no close substitutes.The major types of market structure include the following: Market structure is determined by the number and size distribution of firms in a market, entry conditions, and the extent of product differentiation. oligopoly: An economic condition in which a small number of sellers exert control over the market of a commodity.Monopolistic competition: A market structure in which there is a large number of firms, each having a small proportion of the market share and slightly differentiated products.) exclusively provides a particular product or service, dominating that market and generally exerting powerful control over it. monopoly: A situation, by legal privilege or other agreement, in which solely one party (company, cartel etc. ![]() In practice, very few industries can be described as perfectly competitive, though agriculture comes close.The characteristics of a perfectly competitive market include insignificant contributions from the producers, homogenous products, perfect information about products, no transaction costs, and no long-term economic profits.None of the firms are large enough to influence the industry. Perfect competition is an industry structure in which there are many firms producing homogeneous products.The major types of market structure include monopoly, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and perfect competition. ![]()
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